Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy

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Polyomavirus associated nephropathy after kidney and pancreas transplantation: case report.

Polyomavirus virus associated nephropathy (PVAN) is an important cause of graft failure in the renal transplant population. The prevalence of PVAN has increased from 1% to 10% in the past decade, leading to loss of transplanted organ in 30% to 80% of cases. In the absence of specific antiviral drugs, early detection of disease and modification/reduction of immunosuppressive regimen is currently...

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Antiviral therapy for polyomavirus-associated nephropathy after renal transplantation.

Polyomavirus-associated nephropathy (PVAN) has recently emerged as an important cause of allograft failure following renal transplantation. The BK virus is the most important polyomavirus associated with this condition. The mainstay of therapy for PVAN is a prompt immunosuppressive dose reduction in conjunction with careful monitoring for BK viraemia. A number of antiviral agents have been trie...

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Polyomavirus BK Nephropathy-Associated Transcriptomic Signatures: A Critical Reevaluation

Background Recent work using DNA microarrays has suggested that genes related to DNA replication, RNA polymerase assembly, and pathogen recognition receptors can serve as surrogate tissue biomarkers for polyomavirus BK nephropathy (BKPyVN). Methods We have examined this premise by looking for differential regulation of these genes using a different technology platform (RNA-seq) and an indepen...

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Polyomavirus-Associated Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in HAART era

Polyomaviruses may cause human disease, particularly in immunocompromised hosts. JCV, one of the members of polyomaviridae family, is the causative agent of the neurological disease progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), which occurs mostly in immunocompromised patients. Progressive Multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a progressive demyelinating disorder of the central nervous sy...

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Histologic versus molecular diagnosis of BK polyomavirus-associated nephropathy: a shifting paradigm?

Although discovered in 1970 the BK virus infections had no significant clinical impact until the emergence of BK virus-associated allograft nephropathy (BKPVAN). Escalating clinical challenges required better diagnostic tools and delineation of uniform criteria for diagnosis. In recent years, the widespread use of real-time PCR for measuring viral loads has confirmed that BK viruria and viremia...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Interní medicína pro praxi

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1212-7299,1803-5256

DOI: 10.36290/int.2019.023